Mortgage borrower to do list checklist template
The Ultimate Mortgage Borrower To-Do List Checklist for All Scenarios
The mortgage borrower to-do list checklist template is essential for navigating the complex and overwhelming mortgage process, especially given the myriad of loan types and scenarios. To help you streamline the process, here’s a comprehensive checklist tailored to various mortgage situations. This guide ensures you cover all bases, from initial preparation to finalizing your mortgage.
Summary Mortgage borrower to do list checklist template
Loan Type | Key Points | Documentation Required | Specific Requirements |
---|---|---|---|
General Preparation | Credit score, DTI, savings, loan types research, lender comparison | Credit report, pay stubs, tax returns, bank statements | N/A |
Conventional Loans | Down payment, pre-approval, credit check | 1003 Form, pay stubs, tax returns, bank statements | 3-20% down payment, gift funds letter |
FHA Loans | Credit requirements, down payment, property appraisal | FHA Handbook, 1003 Form, pay stubs, tax returns, bank statements | Minimum credit score 580, property must meet HUD guidelines |
VA Loans | Eligibility, no down payment, property requirements | VA Handbook , 1003 Form, COE, pay stubs, tax returns, bank statements | VA funding fee, VA appraisal |
USDA Loans | Eligibility, no down payment, property location | USDA Document , 1003 Form, pay stubs, tax returns, bank statements | Property in USDA-eligible area, income within USDA limits |
Jumbo Loans | Higher loan amount, down payment, credit score | 1003 Form, detailed financial statements, pay stubs, tax returns, bank statements | Larger down payment, higher credit score |
ARM | Understand terms, risk assessment | 1003 Form, pay stubs, tax returns, bank statements | Initial fixed-rate period, adjustment period, rate caps |
Fixed-Rate Mortgages | Stability, long-term planning, amortization schedule | 1003 Form, pay stubs, tax returns, bank statements | N/A |
Refinancing | Objective, costs, break-even point | 1003 Form, current mortgage details, pay stubs, tax returns, bank statements | Assess closing costs, calculate break-even point |
By meticulously following this checklist and ensuring all necessary documentation and requirements are met, you can significantly streamline the mortgage process and increase your chances of a successful application.
General Preparation for All Borrowers
-
Understand Your Financial Health:
- Credit Score: Obtain your credit report and score from all three major bureaus.
- Debt-to-Income Ratio: Calculate your current DTI ratio to understand your borrowing capacity.
- Savings: Ensure you have sufficient funds for down payment and closing costs.
-
Gather Documentation:
- Income Verification: Pay stubs, W-2s, and tax returns for the last two years.
- Employment Verification: Employer contact information and employment history.
- Assets: Bank statements, retirement accounts, and other investments.
-
Initial Research:
- Loan Types: Research different mortgage options (FHA, VA, USDA, Conventional).
- Lender Comparison: Shop around for lenders and compare interest rates and terms.
Conventional Loans mortgage checklist
-
Down Payment:
- Savings: Ensure you have at least 3-20% of the home price for the down payment.
- Gift Funds: If using gift funds, ensure you have a gift letter from the donor.
-
Pre-Approval:
- Application: Complete a loan application with your chosen lender.
- Credit Check: Authorize a credit check by the lender.
- Pre-Approval Letter: Obtain a pre-approval letter to show sellers you’re a serious buyer.
-
Documentation Needed:
- 1003 Form: Complete the Uniform Residential Loan Application.
- Income and Asset Documentation: Pay stubs, tax returns, and bank statements.
FHA Loans mortgage checklist
-
Credit Requirements:
- Credit Score: Minimum score of 580 for a 3.5% down payment or 500-579 for a 10% down payment.
-
Down Payment:
- Gift Funds: No need for donor bank statements for gift funds.
- FHA Limits: Ensure your loan amount is within FHA limits for your area.
-
Property Requirements:
- Appraisal: FHA appraisal to ensure the property meets HUD guidelines.
- Condition: Property must meet minimum safety standards.
-
Documentation Needed:
- FHA Handbook: Review the FHA Single Family Housing Policy Handbook.
- 1003 Form: Complete the Uniform Residential Loan Application.
VA Loans mortgage checklist
-
Eligibility:
- Military Service: Ensure you have served the required time in the military.
- Certificate of Eligibility (COE): Obtain your COE from the VA.
-
No Down Payment:
- Funding Fee: Be aware of the VA funding fee, which can be financed into the loan.
- Exemptions: Check if you qualify for funding fee exemptions (e.g., disability).
-
Property Requirements:
- VA Appraisal: The property must meet VA’s Minimum Property Requirements (MPRs).
-
Documentation Needed:
- VA Lenders Handbook: Review the Lenders Handbook - VA Pamphlet 26-7.
- 1003 Form: Complete the Uniform Residential Loan Application.
USDA Loans mortgage checklist
-
Eligibility:
- Location: The property must be in a USDA-eligible rural area.
- Income Limits: Ensure your income is within USDA guidelines for your area.
-
No Down Payment:
- Guarantee Fee: Understand the upfront and annual guarantee fees.
-
Property Requirements:
- Appraisal: USDA-approved appraisal to confirm property eligibility.
-
Documentation Needed:
- USDA Loans Document: Review the USDA loan guidelines.
- 1003 Form: Complete the Uniform Residential Loan Application.
Jumbo Loans mortgage checklist
-
Higher Loan Amount:
- Down Payment: Typically requires a larger down payment (10-20%).
- Credit Score: Generally, a higher credit score is required (700+).
-
Documentation:
- Income Verification: More stringent verification, including detailed financial statements.
- Reserves: Larger cash reserves are required, typically 6-12 months of mortgage payments.
-
Documentation Needed:
- 1003 Form: Complete the Uniform Residential Loan Application.
Adjustable-Rate Mortgages (ARM) mortgage checklist
-
Understand Terms:
- Introductory Rate: Know the duration of the initial fixed-rate period.
- Adjustment Period: Understand how often the rate adjusts and the caps on adjustments.
-
Risk Assessment:
- Future Payments: Calculate potential future payments if rates increase.
-
Documentation Needed:
- 1003 Form: Complete the Uniform Residential Loan Application.
Fixed-Rate Mortgages mortgage checklist
-
Stability:
- Long-Term Planning: Ideal for long-term stability in payments.
- Amortization Schedule: Review the amortization schedule to understand the payment breakdown.
-
Documentation Needed:
- 1003 Form: Complete the Uniform Residential Loan Application.
Refinancing mortgage checklist
-
Objective:
- Rate Reduction: Ensure you will save money with a lower interest rate.
- Term Change: Decide if you want to shorten or lengthen the loan term.
-
Costs:
- Closing Costs: Assess the closing costs to determine if refinancing is worthwhile.
- Break-Even Point: Calculate the break-even point to see when you will start saving.
-
Documentation Needed:
- 1003 Form: Complete the Uniform Residential Loan Application.
- Current Mortgage Details: Provide current mortgage statements and payment history.
Conclusion
Securing a mortgage involves careful planning, thorough research, and diligent preparation. By following this checklist, you can navigate the process more efficiently, ensuring you meet all requirements and make informed decisions. Whether you’re a first-time homebuyer or looking to refinance, this guide will help you stay on track and achieve your homeownership goals.
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